Dr. Lorenzo Dow Wood

Place Made
Randolph County North Carolina United States of America
Date Made
1845-1854
Medium
oil on canvas
Dimensions
HOA: 30″; WOA: 24 1/4″
Accession Number
5939.5
Description
DESCRIPTION: A bust length portrait of a man posed three-quarter turned toward the sitter with eyes and head forward. He has dark hair, graying at the temples and the center of his forehead, brown eyes and a bright, rosy complexion. The gentlman is wearing a black coat, black wasitcoat, a white shirt with black stock, and a black overcoat. The background is gray with a brownish-red swath extending from the sitter’s proper left shoulder upward to the edge of the canvas.

SITTER: Lorenzo Dow Wood (1807-1854) was born in Randolph County to John (1780-1851) and Eleanor (Walker) Wood (1775-1834). In 1831, at age 24, he matriculated to Transylvania Medical College in Lexington, Kentucky, and graduated in 1835. He returned to North Carolina, and on December 27, 1836, he married Rebecca J. Kennedy in Davidson County. Rebecca was the daughter of William Kennedy, Sheriff of Davidson County at the time. The couple, one child, and three enslaved individuals were listed in the 1840 Davidson County Census. Their marriage was not a happy one, however, and according to an 1845 divorce petition, Rebecca left Lorenzo in October of 1840 to live with her parents in Davidson County. The couple’s divorce was granted in 1845. In the 1850 Randolph County Census, Lorenzo was identified as a practicing physician living alone. He died on March 15, 1854, and his death was announced in the newspaper, North Carolinian, where his place of death was identified as Cedar Falls, Randolph County. He was buried in Bethel United Methodist Church Cemetery where other family members were also buried. His estate inventory included “portrait of himself,” which was purchased by his younger sister Mary Wood (1812-1879), who never married. The portrait then descended in the family of their sister, Martitia (Wood) Coe.

History
Descended in the Wood family of Randolph County, North Carolina, along with two quilts made by his sisters Jane and Martitia Wood and a heavily-inlaid table with the initials “JW” for Jane Wood (MESDA Acc. # 5939.2,6,7).
Credit Line
Gift of Dawn Cook in honor of the Wood, Coe, McCulloch, and Coble families.